HSK 3

Lesson 11 · 看来我没办法解决这个问题

What you'll learn

Handle a work or study problem with `还是/或者`, `看来`, `把` result sentences, and `对...来说`.

About 36 min
A cute cartoon office study room with two coworkers looking at a blank schedule board and solving a problem.
1

Listen and Read

Choose a plan after a meeting changes and explain what matters most.

小林
下午的会议取消了,我们还是明天讨论?
Xià wǔ de huì yì qǔ xiāo le, wǒ men hái shì míng tiān tǎo lùn?
The afternoon meeting was canceled. Should we discuss it tomorrow instead?
小雨
明天可以,或者今天晚上先打电话说也行。
Míng tiān kě yǐ, huò zhě jīn tiān wǎn shàng xiān dǎ diàn huà shuō yě xíng.
Tomorrow works, or we can talk by phone first tonight.
小林
看来我一个人没办法解决这个问题。
Kàn lái wǒ yí gè rén méi bàn fǎ jiě jué zhè ge wèn tí.
It seems I cannot solve this problem alone.
小雨
我们一起把文件看完,再决定。
Wǒ men yì qǐ bǎ wén jiàn kàn wán, zài jué dìng.
Let’s finish reading the document together, then decide.
小林
对我来说,先把这件事说明白最重要。
Duì wǒ lái shuō, xiān bǎ zhè jiàn shì shuō míng bai zuì zhòng yào.
For me, explaining this matter clearly first is most important.
2

Core Words

Practice the words that carry this lesson's dialogue, patterns, and final question.

看来
kàn lái
it seems; apparently
办法
bàn fǎ
method; solution
解决
jiě jué
to solve
会议
huì yì
meeting
取消
qǔ xiāo
to cancel
或者
huò zhě
or
还是
hái shì
or in a question
文件
wén jiàn
document; file
3

Pattern: `还是` vs `或者`

question + 还是 / statement + 或者

`还是` is usually used in questions that ask someone to choose. `或者` is usually used in statements.

我们现在打电话还是晚上见面?
Wǒ men xiàn zài dǎ diàn huà hái shì wǎn shàng jiàn miàn?
Should we call now or meet tonight?
你可以下午来,或者晚上打电话。
Nǐ kě yǐ xià wǔ lái, huò zhě wǎn shàng dǎ diàn huà.
You can come in the afternoon or call in the evening.
4

Pattern: `看来`

看来 + conclusion

`看来` introduces a conclusion based on what you observe or think.

看来老师还在开会。
Kàn lái lǎo shī hái zài kāi huì.
It seems the teacher is still in a meeting.
看来这个办法不太合适。
Kàn lái zhè ge bàn fǎ bú tài hé shì.
It seems this solution is not very suitable.
5

Pattern: `对...来说`

对 + person/group + 来说

Use `对...来说` to say whose viewpoint, feeling, or situation you are talking about.

对我来说,说清楚很重要。
Duì wǒ lái shuō, shuō qīng chǔ hěn zhòng yào.
For me, explaining clearly is important.
对我妹妹来说,画画也是学习。
Duì wǒ mèi mei lái shuō, huà huà yě shì xué xí.
For my younger sister, drawing is also learning.
6

Pattern: `把` + Result Complement

把 + object + verb + result complement

Use this `把` pattern when the action produces a clear result, such as finishing, cleaning, or making something clear.

我把文件看完了。
Wǒ bǎ wén jiàn kàn wán le.
I finished reading the document.
我们把这件事说明白了。
Wǒ men bǎ zhè jiàn shì shuō míng bai le.
We explained this matter clearly.
7

Learning Note

`看来` is not direct proof.

`看来` means you are making a reasonable conclusion, not saying something is 100% certain.

8

Practice

Choose `还是` or `或者`.

You are asking your friend to choose between calling now or meeting tonight.

Which sentence is a natural question?

9

Practice

Choose the `把` result sentence.

You want to say you finished reading the document.

Which sentence uses `把 + object + verb + result` correctly?